StressCovidV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001156

Identifying and describing feelings and psychological flexibility predict mental health in men with HIV

Identifieur interne : 001156 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001155; suivant : 001157

Identifying and describing feelings and psychological flexibility predict mental health in men with HIV

Auteurs : Jodie M. B. Landstra [Australie] ; Joseph Ciarrochi [Australie] ; Frank P. Deane [Australie] ; Richard J. Hillman [Australie]

Source :

British Journal of Health Psychology [ 1359-107X ] ; 2013-11.

RBID : ISTEX:66947052C025F7291CA8331683D1A1C2C7BD97DE

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Affect affectivité, Facteur prédictif, Homme, Mâle, SIDA, Santé mentale, Virus immunodéficience humaine.
Wicri :
- topic : Homme, Santé mentale.

English descriptors

Abstract

Background: Difficulty identifying and describing feelings (DIDF) and psychological flexibility (PF) predict poor emotional adjustment. Objective: To examine the relationship between DIDF and PF and whether DIDF and low PF would put men undergoing cancer screening at risk for poor adjustment. Design: Longitudinal self‐report survey. Methods: Two hundred and one HIV‐infected men who have sex with men participated in anal cancer screening at two time points over 14 weeks. Psychological flexibility was assessed by the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II and DIDF by the Toronto Alexithymia Scale‐20. We also measured depression, anxiety, stress (DASS) and health‐related quality of life (QOL; SF‐12). Results: Both DIDF and PF were reliable predictors of mental health. When levels of baseline mental health were controlled, greater DIDF predicted increases in Time 2 depression, anxiety and stress and decreases in mental and physical QOL. The link between PF and mental health was entirely mediated by DIDF. Conclusions: Being chronically low in PF could lead to greater DIDF and thereby worse mental health. Having more PF promotes the ability to identify and differentiate the nuances of pleasant and unpleasant emotions, which enhances an individual's mental health. Intentionally enhancing men's ability to identify and describe feelings or PF may assist them to better manage a range of difficult life experiences such as health screenings and other potentially threatening information. Statement of contribution: What is already known on this subject? Difficulties identifying and describing feelings (DIDF); components of alexithymia and psychological flexibility (PF) both predict emotional adjustment. A cross‐sectional study has identified that alexithymia and PF are related concepts. Cancer screening programmes can have difficult psychological impacts. What does this study add? The longitudinal design supported cross‐sectional findings that DIDF and PF are related concepts. The link between PF and mental health was mediated by DIDF. Enhancing DIDF or PF may assist psychological responses to health screening.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/WNG-X9QKPKTV-6/fulltext.pdf

DOI: 10.1111/bjhp.12026

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract">Background: Difficulty identifying and describing feelings (DIDF) and psychological flexibility (PF) predict poor emotional adjustment. Objective: To examine the relationship between DIDF and PF and whether DIDF and low PF would put men undergoing cancer screening at risk for poor adjustment. Design: Longitudinal self‐report survey. Methods: Two hundred and one HIV‐infected men who have sex with men participated in anal cancer screening at two time points over 14 weeks. Psychological flexibility was assessed by the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II and DIDF by the Toronto Alexithymia Scale‐20. We also measured depression, anxiety, stress (DASS) and health‐related quality of life (QOL; SF‐12). Results: Both DIDF and PF were reliable predictors of mental health. When levels of baseline mental health were controlled, greater DIDF predicted increases in Time 2 depression, anxiety and stress and decreases in mental and physical QOL. The link between PF and mental health was entirely mediated by DIDF. Conclusions: Being chronically low in PF could lead to greater DIDF and thereby worse mental health. Having more PF promotes the ability to identify and differentiate the nuances of pleasant and unpleasant emotions, which enhances an individual's mental health. Intentionally enhancing men's ability to identify and describe feelings or PF may assist them to better manage a range of difficult life experiences such as health screenings and other potentially threatening information. Statement of contribution: What is already known on this subject? Difficulties identifying and describing feelings (DIDF); components of alexithymia and psychological flexibility (PF) both predict emotional adjustment. A cross‐sectional study has identified that alexithymia and PF are related concepts. Cancer screening programmes can have difficult psychological impacts. What does this study add? The longitudinal design supported cross‐sectional findings that DIDF and PF are related concepts. The link between PF and mental health was mediated by DIDF. Enhancing DIDF or PF may assist psychological responses to health screening.</div>
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Identifying and describing feelings and psychological flexibility predict mental health in men with HIV

Identifying and describing feelings and psychological flexibility predict mental health in men with HIV

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

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